Treatment for patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) has traditionally relied on quadriceps strength training. Some patients also benefit from neuromuscular training, which focuses more on motor control than improving strength.

So far no one has found a “one size fits all” kind of program. Some people seem to get better with one type of exercise while others have less pain and more function with other types of training.

Some time ago researchers saw that hip strength may be an important key to PFPS. One by one studies have been done to confirm this suspicion. Most recently physical therapists at the Nicholas Institute of Sports and Medicine and Athletic Trauma in New York City studied hip strength and flexibility as it relates to PFPS.

They found that 60 percent of patients with PFPS got better after a six-week training program. Exercises to improve hip flexor strength and flexibility resulted in decreased pain and improved function.

The goal was to prevent inward rotation of the thighbone (femoral rotation). Maintaining good alignment of the patella as it moves up and down over the knee reduces the tension on the soft tissues around the knee. This new treatment approach may help you as well!

For more information on this subject, call The Zehr Center for Orthopaedics at 239-596-0100 or visit www.zehrcenter.com. The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of a visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic.

People with patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) often have knee pain and stiffness when climbing, going down stairs, or while squatting. Popping or stiffness after sitting with the knee bent is called the movie theatre sign.

Most of the symptoms of PFPS depend on the up and down movement of the kneecap and the pressure it places on the cartilage and bone underneath. Scientists aren’t sure what causes the stiffness. Symptoms go away when the person avoids any of these activities.

Changes in the joint, ligaments, and joint capsule may occur after a long period of pain. Messages of pain and stiffness may be sent to the brain sooner or more often than in the normal knee.

A recent study at the University of Illinois found that subjects with PFPS may be misinterpreting their pain as stiffness. Future treatment of PFPS may be centered on pain relief in order to decrease the sensation of stiffness.

For more information on this subject, call The Zehr Center for Orthopaedics at 239-596-0100 or visit www.zehrcenter.com. The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of a visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic.

Patellar (kneecap) taping has been used with good results in many patients with patellofemoral pain (PFP). Decreased pain and increased function are the two main benefits of taping.

Studies have not been able to show a difference in alignment to explain why taping works. Some doctors think taping helps with the timing of muscle contractions. Patients with PFP have been shown to have abnormal contraction of the four parts that make up the quadriceps muscle.

Other parts of rehab may be equally important in the overall results. Strengthening the quadriceps muscle will help with activities like walking down the stairs. The quadriceps power is used in this activity to keep the knee from collapsing under the load.

Flexibility is important too. Poor flexibility may add to the load on the PF joint. Flexible muscles help absorb energy during loading activities. Joint proprioception or sense of position must be retrained, too.

So if you find your results are short-lived and you have to tape for more than six weeks, reconsider some of these other elements of rehab for PFP.

For more information on this subject, call The Zehr Center for Orthopaedics at 239-596-0100 or visit www.zehrcenter.com.The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic.

Research on PFPS is ongoing. This condition causes knee pain when the patella (kneecap) doesn’t track up and down correctly during knee movement. Foot position is a key factor in this problem. The angle of the knee changes when the arch of the foot is dropped down (flat foot). The same thing happens if the arch of the foot is too high.

Even small changes in foot position can affect the way the muscles contract. The quadriceps (thigh) muscle is a key player in PFPS. If one side of the muscle contracts more than the other, the patella is pulled in that direction. When each part of the quadriceps muscle contracts in balance, the patella stays in the middle.

A recent study at the showed that orthotics can make a difference in muscle activity. Orthotics are shoe inserts that help put the foot in a better position. Treatment to address foot position and muscle activity may help PFPS the most.

For more information on this subject, call The Zehr Center for Orthopaedics at 239-596-0100 or visit www.zehrcenter.com.The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic.

  There are several possible causes of pain behind the knee. A recent injury can cause pain from a ligament tear. Sometimes a small structure in the knee such as a bursa or plica can become inflamed and cause pain.

You may be describing a condition called patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). This occurs when the kneecap is slightly off center as it slides up and down over the joint. This kind of tracking misalignment can cause the cartilage behind the knee to become torn or frayed.

PFPS is often characterized by pain when descending stairs. There may also be pain when trying to bend at the knee in a partial squat. An orthopedic physician or physical therapist can examine you and determine the cause of your symptoms.

The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic. For more information on this subject, visit www.zehrcenter.com. ]]> http://www.naplesorthopedicsurgeon.com/could-my-knee-pain-be-arthritis-im-only-33/feed/ 0