Frozen hip is similar to frozen shoulder

Is it possible to have a “frozen” hip? I’ve had a frozen shoulder before and now my hip feels just like that shoulder did.

Yes, in fact the first study of nine cases of “frozen hip” or hip adhesive capsulitis has just been reported. All but one of the patients was a middle-aged woman. This is typical of shoulder adhesive capsulitis, too.

Patients had pain and loss of motion in a particular pattern that identifies the capsule as the source of the problem. X-rays and MRIs were normal, making the diagnosis more difficult.

Treatment was with surgical manipulation. Under anesthesia, the hip is gently forced through the full range of motion. Adhesions are torn in the process without injuring the hip. Patients were able to recover full motion and function.

A year later they were still doing well. The author thinks with early diagnosis physical therapy to restore full joint motion may be all that’s needed. Get an early start while you can — check with your doctor or therapist as soon as possible about your hip.

For more information on this subject, call The Zehr Center for Orthopaedics at 239-596-0100 or visit www.zehrcenter.com.The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic.

Capsular pattern of frozen shoulder explained here

The doctor and physical therapist told me I have a frozen shoulder with a capsular pattern. I understand the frozen shoulder part but what does ‘capsular pattern’ mean?

The shoulder is a very complex joint with muscles, tendons, ligaments, bursae, and fibrous cartilage helping to hold it together and give it smooth motion. Four muscles and their tendons called the rotator cuff surround the shoulder joint like an envelope. These are covered by a fibrous connective tissue called the capsule.

The head of the humerus (upper arm bone) and the shoulder socket are enclosed by the capsule. Normally the capsule is large and loose. When injury or immobility damages the capsule a frozen shoulder can develop. This means the shoulder doesn’t move smoothly in the socket. It gets stuck or frozen in place. The medical term for this is adhesive capsulitis.

With a frozen shoulder a typical pattern of movement restriction starts. This is known as the capsular pattern of the shoulder. The greatest loss of motion is in outward or external rotation of the shoulder. Moving the arm away from the body is also limited. This is called shoulder abduction. In a severe capsular pattern inward or internal shoulder motion is also stuck.

For more information on this subject, call The Zehr Center for Orthopaedics at 239-596-0100 or visit www.zehrcenter.com.The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic.

Arthroscopic procedure to relieve frozen shoulder pain described here

I’m going to have an arthroscopic release of a frozen shoulder next week. Can you tell me what is done during this operation?

The basic steps to this operation are the same from patient to patient. There may be some small differences based on what the doctor finds during the procedure.

First you will be anesthetized or put to sleep (some patients have a nerve block and remain awake but feel no pain). The doctor will gently mobilize the shoulder joint. This means while lying on your back, your arm will be lifted and rotated inwardly. This shows the doctor how the back (posterior) half of the joint capsule is moving (or not moving if it’s stuck or bound down).

Then the arm is gently moved out to the side away from the body. This motion is called abduction. Next the arm is rotated outward. This is done first with the elbow bent and then with the elbow straight with the arm down at the side. This gives the doctor information about the front (anterior) half of the joint capsule.

In the final step, the doctor uses a special tool (arthroscope) to look inside the joint for any areas of scar tissue, inflammation, or tears in the capsule. The scar tissue will be released and any rough spots shaved smooth. The doctor may cut and remove the joint capsule from the front and the back. Any other damage will be repaired and space made for all structures to move freely.

Most patients are seen in physical therapy right away. Rehab often continues after discharge from the hospital. A home program is essential.

For more information on this subject, call The Zehr Center for Orthopaedics at 239-596-0100 or visit www.zehrcenter.com.The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic.

How did I get adhesive capsulitis – a frozen shoulder?

My doctor diagnosed my tight shoulder as “adhesive capsulitis.” What is this, and how did it happen?

 

Adhesive capsulitis, also called “frozen shoulder,” is a condition in which the shoulder becomes tight and painful, making it difficult to do daily activities.

With frozen shoulder, inflammation in the joint causes the lining surrounding the joint to stick together. This causes the shoulder to “freeze” and seriously limits movement.

It’s hard to say how you got a frozen shoulder. Most cases can’t be traced to one event. One theory is that this condition is caused by an auto-immune reaction. An auto-immune reaction happens when the body’s defense system, which normally protects it from infection, mistakenly begins to attack the tissues of the body.

A frozen shoulder may arise gradually, with no injury or warning. It sometimes happens to people who’ve had past shoulder problems, such as rotator cuff tendonitis or bursitis. Others are affected after surgeries unrelated to the shoulder–even after heart attacks. The condition likely results when pain or inflammation in the shoulder causes a person to start using the shoulder less, setting the stage for a frozen shoulder.

 

The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic. For more information on this subject, visit www.zehrcenter.com

Frozen Shoulder Not Improving with Physical Therapy

I’ve been going to physical therapy for my frozen shoulder. The shoulder hurts a lot and doesn’t seem to be improving. What are my options for treatment?

 

Doctors generally prefer to try conservative treatments before using more aggressive forms of treatment. When symptoms don’t improve with physical therapy, doctors may recommend an injection into the shoulder joint. The injection is typically a steroid medicine, a painkiller, or both. Filling the joint with medicine helps with inflammation and pain. It also stretches the tight joint capsule. Resuming physical therapy soon after the injection enhances the benefits of the shoulder stretches you do in therapy.

If symptoms continue and shoulder motion still does not improve, your doctor may recommend a treatment called manipulation under anesthesia. This procedure is done by forcefully stretching the tight shoulder of a patient who is asleep from anesthesia.

The information contained herein is compiled from a variety of sources. It may not be complete or timely. It does not cover all diseases, physical conditions, ailments or treatments. The information should NOT be used in place of visit with your healthcare provider, nor should you disregard the advice of your health care provider because of any information you read in this topic. For more information on this subject, visit www.zehrcenter.com